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USS Columbia SSN771
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The USS Columbia, the last of
the Los Angeles (688) class, fast-attack nuclear powered submarines, is named for Columbia, IL, Columbia,
MO, and Columbia, SC. It was built by the Electric Boat Co., a division of General
Dynamics.
The U.S. Navy commissioned the USS Columbia (SSN 771) on Monday, October 9, 1995 at the North Lake Naval Base at New London, CT.
Columbia, IL Mayor Les Schneider was on the commissioning platform with other civilian dignitaries from the namesake cities. They
were joined by officials of the federal government, the Navy and the Electric Boat Co., the boat's contractor. Delegations
also represented the other namesake cities. The USS Columbia was christened by First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton on Saturday,
September 24, 1994.
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COLUMBIA was built with the state-of-the art SEAWOLF technology. Application of this technology makes this ship
the most modern submarine in the world. Both construction methods and computerization make COLUMBIA stand out as a unique
submarine platform among the 688 improved class. This submarine is one of the most versatile weapons platforms ever placed
in the world's oceans, capable of long range Tomahawk strike operations, anti-submarine and surface shipping operations,
surveillance and intelligence gathering, and special forces insertions.
Specifications: Displacement, Surfaced: 6,000 t., Submerged: 6.927 t.; Length 360'; Beam 33'; Draft 29'; Speed,
Surfaced 25 kts, Submerged 30+ kts; Depth limit 950'; Complement 129; Armament, four 21" torpedo tubes aft of bow,
Harpoon and Tomahawk ASM/LAM missiles from 12 VLS tubes, MK-48 torpedoes; Combat Systems, AN/BPS-5 surface search radar,
AN/BPS-15 A/16 navigation and fire control radar, TB-16D passive towed sonar arrays, TB-23 passive "thin line" towed array,
AN/BQG-5D wide aperture flank array, AN/BQQ-5D/E low frequency spherical sonar array, AN/BQS-15 close range active sonar
(for ice detection); MIDAS Mine and Ice Detection Avoidance System, SADS-TG active detection sonar, Type 2 attack periscope
(port), Type 18 search periscope (starboard), AN/BSY-1 (primary computer); UYK-7; UYK-43; UYK-44, WLR-9 Acoustic Intercept
Receiver, ESM; Propulsion System, S6G nuclear reactor one propeller at 35,000 shp. Improved Performance Machinery Program
Phase I [on 688 Improved].
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A view of the nuclear-powered attack submarine Columbia (SSN-771) on the launching way just prior to
the ship's christening, 24 Sep 1994. The Columbia is the last Los Angeles class attack
submarine to be built at the E.B. Shipyard.
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Columbia (SSN-771) enters the water for
the first time, 24 September 1994.
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